STEP 1
Four Elements That Add Polish
In this stage we'll add four small but powerful HTML elements that make content clearer, more readable, and more meaningful.
<strong>
Bold, important text
<em>
Italic, emphasized text
<br>
Adds a line break inside a paragraph
STEP 2
<strong> — Bold Important Text
The <strong> tag bolds text AND signals to screen readers that this content is especially important. It adds meaning, not just appearance.
👉 Find your Sioux/Dakota <p> and update it:
<p><strong>Two sovereign Sioux and Dakota nations</strong> call North Dakota home.</p>
👉 Find your MHA/Anishinaabe <p> and update it:
<p>North Dakota is also home to the <strong>Three Affiliated Tribes</strong> and the <strong>Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa</strong>.</p>
🌐 Accessibility Note
<strong> is better than just making text bold with CSS because screen readers will announce it as "important" — making your page more accessible.
STEP 3
<em> — Italic Emphasis
The <em> tag italicizes text. Use it for words in another language or cultural terms that deserve special attention.
👉 Emphasize Tribal names and cultural terms on first use:
<p>The <em>Mandan</em>, <em>Hidatsa</em>, and <em>Arikara</em> are three distinct peoples united as the MHA Nation...</p>
👉 Emphasize the Michif language reference:
<p>...a significant <em>Michif</em>-speaking population — Michif is a unique language developed by the Metis people...</p>
Cultural terms and Indigenous language names deserve emphasis — they carry meaning that casual mention can miss.
STEP 4
<hr> — Horizontal Rule (Divider)
The <hr> tag draws a horizontal line across the page. It's a self-closing tag — meaning it has no closing tag.
👉 Add an <hr> between your two nation sections:
</ul>
<hr>
<h2>MHA Nation and Anishinaabe</h2>
👉 Also add one before your Quick Facts section:
<hr>
<h2>Quick Facts</h2>
STEP 5
<br> — Line Break
The <br> tag creates a line break inside a paragraph. Use it sparingly.
👉 Add this before your Quick Facts <ol>:
<p>North Dakota's 4 Tribal nations represent:
<br>
2 Sioux and Dakota nations in the east<br>
1 MHA Nation in the west<br>
1 Anishinaabe nation in the north</p>
STEP 6
Review & Challenge
Look at your full page in the preview. Make sure you have:
- At least two uses of
<strong> for key terms
- At least one use of
<em> for a cultural term or Tribal name
- At least one
<hr> divider between sections
- Links to all four ND Tribal nation websites
Challenge: Add your author credit at the bottom:
👉 Add this at the very bottom inside <body>:
<hr>
<p><em>Page created by: Your Name Here</em></p>
🌟 Stage 6 Complete!
Your page is almost done! In the final stage we'll add a meta description, write HTML comments, and celebrate what you've built.